Thou art more than the day or the morrow, the seasons that laugh or that weep; For these give joy and sorrow; but thou, Proserpina, sleep. Comprised of two stanzas, the first half gives us . Death and the Maiden By Ariel Dorfman Stage Managed by: Sara Baines-Miller . They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!, This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. Appalled by what his unrecognizable, pistol-wielding wife has done yet powerless either to stop her or to convince her of the harm she is doing to herself and their cause (as well as his career), Gerardo reluctantly accepts the role she assigns him, defending Miranda. I remember the sequels getting more and more silly but this first one is a great film. Roberto sees Paulina as unreasonable and insane. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. Except for the girl's brief frightened outburst, both melody and accompaniment are in an unremitting rhythm of one half and two quarter notes and only barely rise above an aching monotone, suggesting the grimness and inevitability of doom despite death's soothing promise. Gerardo and Paulina argue about her actions; she insists that if Roberto confesses to raping and torturing her she will set him free (though she admits to fantasizing about doing back to him his own alleged crimes). Paulina's wariness demonstrates itself through . Meanwhile, as Paulina finishes buying her candy, a spotlight descends and catches Roberto. Critics have not been so focused on applying labels to Dorfman's theatrical technique, perhaps because they do not consider Dorfmanan intellectual and academic internationally known for his essays, novels, and poetryto be primarily a playwright. (including. How does Dorfman create a powershift between Paulina, Gerardo, and Roberto? Vol. The Raven Poem: Full Text. She required power in order to manipulate her husband, Gerardo, to play along with her "game" and she believed that the power to instil fear in Roberto would bring her strength to punish him and bring closure to her life. Below is the complete text of The Raven poem, written by Edgar Allan Poe and published in 1845. Ed. Teachers and parents! Word Count: 1063, Ariel Dorfman carefully specifies in his stage directions that Death and the Maiden is set in "a country that is probably Chile but could be any country that has given itself a democratic government just after a long period of dictatorship.'' 20, no. Neglected Gem #21: Death and the Maiden (1994) In Ariel Dorfman's play Death and the Maiden, set in an unidentified South American country after the fall of a dictatorship, a woman comes across the man who tortured and raped her, repeatedly, to the strains of Schubert's Death and the Maiden. Read 101 reviews from the world's largest community for readers. Summary and Analysis Phase the First: The Maiden: Chapters 1-4. 1992: Peru's President Alberto Fujimori suspends the Constitution April 5, and assumes dictatorial powers in the fight against corruption and Maoist guerrilla group Sendera Luminosa ("Shining Path"). Although current president Eduardo Frei has accelerated human rights tribunals and inquiries into Chile's "disappeared," punishment of the perpetrators remains extremely difficult. "Death and the Maiden - Bibliography and Further Reading" Drama for Students In yesterday's article, I looked at the origin of an unusual motif in painting, the Ship of Fools. A woman awaits the return of her husband as the sun goes down. The United States suspends aid to Peru. For the majority of the play, Roberto consistently affirms his innocence in the crimes of which Paulina is accusing him. LitCharts Teacher Editions. "Death and the Maiden - Compare and Contrast" Drama for Students The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. As soon as Gerardo leaves, Paulina turns on Roberto,announcingher intent to kill him. 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. It is a problem play in the Henrik Ibsen tradition but just as clearly a revenge drama in the Elizabethan mold, with a touch of the film Fatal Attraction (1987). "Ariel Dorfman and Harold Pinter. Determined to mete out her own brand of justice, Paulina surprises Roberto in the middle of the night, kidnapping him and announcing to Gerardo that she is going to put Roberto on trial for the crimes she believes he has committed. The play'sfinal scene takes place months later. Paulina refuses to put down the gun, explaining that Roberto is the doctor who played Schubert. Even though she was blindfolded when she was raped and tortured, she claims to unmistakably recognize Robertos voice. Schubert was a poet of unfulfillable longing, of human vulnerability, of the excruciating sweetness of the yearning to be at peace. Christian H. Moe. Orpheus and Eurydice get married, but later that night, Eurydice is bit by a snake and dies. The lights (from the car) blasting her. The usual form shows just two figures, with a young woman being seized by a personification of Death, often shown as a skeleton. Death is often presented as a skeleton with wings or a cloak and scythe or maybe just a wilting corpse. This essay will explore the nature of hysteria and its place and purpose in the play, and how Ed. Gale Cengage In the early 1970s, Dorfman worked as a cultural adviser to Salvador Allende, Chiles first socialist president. If we are to believe that Roberto's presence in this scene is real, then the very situation that Paulina feared is coming to pass. Its already after midnight; the wind is making the curtains billow and the sounds of the sea can be heard. The second date is today's As the lights go down, she turns her head and faces the mirror while the music plays on. Ariel Dorfman and Harold Pinter: Politics of the Periphery and Theater of the Metropolis. Comparative Drama 30 (Fall, 1996): 325-345. He recallsthe story of a woman who was so grateful to be offered a chair before her testimony that she cried, telling the judge that it was the first time in fourteen years that anyone had offered her a seat. Word Count: 911. While Death and the Maiden resists comparison with the work of contemporary playwrights, many have observed that it functions something like Greek tragedy. Sweet is the treading of wine, and sweet the feet of the dove; But a goodlier gift is thine than foam of the grapes or love. Robertostares at Paulina, but she ignores him and returns to Gerardo. In Death and the Maiden, the change in Paulina's character from weak to strong and independent is representative of the feminism theme that exists within the play.In the beginning, Paulina's depicted as paranoid, weak and defenceless. Death and the Maiden Study Guide Widely considered to be Ariel Dorfman 's most influential play, Death and the Maiden explores the challenges of restoring democracy and stability to a country recovering from an oppressive military dictatorship. The Handmaid's Tale season 4 ends with June Osborne killing Fred Waterford; here's everything that happens to reach that point, and what it means. Students interested specifically in the history of modern Chile may investigate some of the many books on the topic, such as Mark Falcoff s Modern Chile, 1970-1989: A Critical History (published by Transaction, 1989). The Circuit: Stories from the Life of a Migrant Child. Paulina is staring out at sea and talking intimately to Roberto about her life, specifically about the night she was released from captivity. Death and the Maiden Analysis A riel Dorfman models the setting of Death and the Maiden after Chile in the wake of Augusto Pinochet's reign. In this Essay I move somewhat promiscuously between the stage and film versions; the storm and rain are in the film, DEATH AND THE MAIDEN (Fine Line Violence bubbles underneath the surface of every moment in Death and the Maiden even though the characters themselves barely attack each other physically. Fujimori's actions are celebrated internationally, but nagging issues remain, including damaged relations with Japan (who had pushed for a peaceful negotiation to end the standoff), and accusations that Fujimori has used government intelligence forces to investigate political opponents. Meanwhile, Roberto records a written and verbal "confession" based on thetestimony that Gerardo has gottenfrom Paulina. The country they live in is "probably Chile," and is certainly a newly democratic country trying to leave its military dictatorship past behind. The family moved from Argentina to the U.S. before then settling in Chile when Dorfman was around the age of twelve. At this point Robertos voice takes over from Paulinas, carrying on her train of thought. 2003 eNotes.com At the beginning of the play, Paulina is startled by the sound of a strange car in her driveway. Try it today! In Greek, Persephone is referred to " Kore " which means " maiden ". The dark, vast sea representing the . Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. Death and the Maiden was actually begun in the early 1980s, originally intended to be a novel. They stare at each other as the lights go down. The commission is charged with investigating those human rights abuses by the previous government that resulted in the death, or the presumption of death, of the victim. At the story's end it is May again. There were to be five more coups between 1943 and 1976, the year in which the military initiated the brutality known as the Dirty War. Chile and the legacy of the Rettig Commission, Read the Study Guide for Death and the Maiden, The Relationship Between Character Symbolism and Chilean Society in Ariel Dorfmans Death and the Maiden, An Analysis of Gerardos Role in Death and the Maiden, Understanding Paulina's Mentality: A Close Reading of Death and the Maiden, Act 2 Scene 1 Onwards, The Development of Justice in Death and the Maiden, View the lesson plan for Death and the Maiden, View Wikipedia Entries for Death and the Maiden. It had one reading and one workshop production prior to its world premiere. Death and the Maiden starts to play; Paulina now looks Roberto for a few moments. The connections between the two writers, however, are related more to their political investments than their dramatic techniques. Drawing on the familiar Latin American genre of the testimonial (one rooted in the regions turbulent political realities), in which the victim of political or sexual torture tells a story that those in power wish to suppress (or have the victim repress), Death and the Maiden seems decidedly, painfully realistic, but this is realism that blends into ritual, as its documentary approach takes on a haunting, incantatory power. Although the confession ostensibly satisfies the terms established for Mirandas release, Paulina now claims that having anticipated Gerardos ploy, she incorporated mistakes into her account, which Miranda unwittingly corrected and thus proved both his guilt and her right to punish him. Death and the Maiden Summary. Barsky, Robert F. Outsider Law in Literature: Construction and Representation in Death and the Maiden. SubStance 26 (1997): 66-89. "Magical Opportunism'' in the New Yorker, March 30, 1992, p. 69. Hardy has brought the story full circle. Students also viewed Robert North - Death and the Maiden hollyggeorgia44 Death and the Maiden 1994 R 1 h 43 m IMDb RATING 7.3 /10 25K YOUR RATING Rate Play trailer 1:55 1 Video 60 Photos Drama Mystery Thriller A political activist is convinced that her guest is a man who once tortured her for the government. At this point, the playwright introduces an expressionistic device, a mirror aimed at the audience, to bring thematic unity to the piece. Dorfman, Ariel. Death and the Maiden - LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE HL Home Contexts (Lang & Lit) Assessments Part 4: Literature Part 2: Language & Mass Communication Essential Question: How did Augusto Pinochet come to power and stay in power? How might Dorfman's message apply to other contexts (times and places)? Death and the Maiden was adapted as a film in 1994, directed by Roman Polanski, and starring Sigourney Weaver as Paulina, Ben Kingsley as Miranda, and Stuart Wilson as Gerardo. The country experienced its first coup in 1930, the government falling toacoalitionof military officers and civilian aristocrats who established a semi-fascist state following the growing trend of fascism in Europe. A documentary, produced in the years 1973-1976, which is still banned in Chile to this day. unnecessary multiplication of footnotes, all subsequent references to Death and the Maiden appear parenthetically in the text. The play takes place fifteen years later, just hours after Gerardo has been appointed head of the new, democratically elected governments Truth and Reconciliation Commission. Being "both death and the maiden" is also a nice use of gothic antithesis.If you haven't noticed it already, look at the painting and laugh at how much the 'maiden' looks like Timothy Spall. Mozarts Dissonant Quartet begins to play as a giant mirror descends from the theater ceiling. Already a member? Paulina brings up something thats always annoyed her: that Gerardo was cheating on her while she was being tortured and raped. Our Essay Lab can help you tackle any essay assignment within seconds, whether youre studying Macbeth or the American Revolution. Gale Cengage Death and the Maiden tells the story of Paulina Salas, her husband Gerardo Escobar, and Dr. Roberto Miranda, all citizens in an unnamed country that is recovering from the after-effects of a violent dictatorship. After Midnight . Christian H. Moe. Vol. The Maidens are named after Persephone, the goddess of death. At first, outlines Roberto, he had tried to help prisoners by ensuring that the torturers didnt kill them by administering too much electricity; he played Schubert to them to soothe their minds. Infrastructure developed slowly and rural poverty became an increasing problem, along with rapid urbanization as desperate populations flooded the city. Word Count: 488. It was in 1990 that he decided the subject would work better as play. Other events are left open for interpretation, including whether Paulina does finally shoot Miranda and if she does, whether doing so brings her any relief. This was first expressed clearly in paintings around five hundred years ago, and was revived during the late nineteenth century. Death and the Maiden is highly realistic in form and structure, with a plot that rapidly unfolds in linear progression, characters that are fully-realized individuals, and a fixed, recognizable setting. "More than one critic," wrote John Butt in the Times Literary Supplement, "has commented on this production's formal perfection, the way it unwinds with a remorseless inevitability that recalls the finest classical tragedy." Death and the maiden is a drama that shows a physiological thriller with a moral message, written in 1990 by the Chilean playwright Ariel Dorfman. As long as we've got something to celebrate, that is. These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of Death and the Maiden by Ariel Dorfman. centennial high school stabbing; https na1 sabanow net saba web copa learning; chesham to london tube price; peter salisbury leicester mayor; solar buyback plans texas It is after midnight; Paulina Salas, home alone, sits in the moonlight. 6, 1991, pp 3-4. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. She expresses surprise that, now Roberto has (supposedly) admitted his guilt, Gerardo doesnt want to kill him. Essentially a three-character drama in a single location, it's an expert piece of claustrophobic cinema, but. This consolidates the overall theme existing in most of his poems - loss and death. As a theme in visual art, Death and the Maiden is considerably more common, but concerns a peculiar association, that of death with the erotic. The play does not definitively prove that Gerardo is speaking the truth, of course. Heinstinctuallytries to convince her to letRoberto go. In 'Death and the Maiden', Roberto Miranda (allegedly a rapist) is being convicted by Paulina (wife of a lawyer) of having raped her repeatedly 15 years ago while she was blindfolded. 4. Vol. Both Chile, following Augusto Pinochet's military coup, and Argentina, in the years of the military's "Dirty War," were characterized by civil repression, extra-judicial abductions and "disappearances," torture, and murder. In Greek society, the catharsis of tragedy helped to unify people, and Dorfman implies a hope that his play might serve the same role in Chilean society, further enabling the process of reconciliation with that country's past atrocities. Maiden does a sharp reach out as her final hope of living, Death quickly stops this by grabbing her hand and swinging her round to face him. It turns out to be Roberto Miranda, the good Samaritan who had stopped to help Gerardo earlier. In Death and the Maiden, Gerardo constantly opposes Paulina's ideas and plans, providing a more rational and less emotionally-charged solution. This immediately sets up the gothic oppositions of life and death - the Countess is both alive and dead, young and old, beautiful and horrendous, at the same time. Death and the Maiden book. However, Roberto's sub-conscious correction of a few of facts that Paulina deliberately mis-represents in her recording Death and the Maiden study guide contains a biography of Ariel Dorfman, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. A little while later, Roberto wakes up and is shocked to see that he is tied up and gagged. What a great film. Paulina doesn't react at first, but then she slowly turns to see Roberto, who has not taken his eyes off her. Just as, in life, looking death in the eye, with acceptance, with loss of fear, changes everything. The mirror is also the element which separates the play from its realistic form and structure; it leaves the audience with a powerful image at the conclusion of a play whose central conflict remains otherwise unresolved, "Death and the Maiden - Literary Style" Drama for Students The lights come up and its nearly dawn. October 20, 2020 . Late that night, Gerardo and Paulina are awakened by a knock at their doorjust the kind of knock they feared during the earlier regimes reign of terror, and continue to fear. Death and The Maiden is a powerful play written by Ariel Dorfman which explored the difficulties a country faces when it changes from a dictatorship to a democracy and also the various brutalities people, but more importantly women, faced during the dictatorship. Word Count: 885. Paulina is waiting for Gerardo to return home, their dinner going cold on the table. Heading North, Looking South: A Bilingual Journey. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. A system of clandestine concentration camps, numbering over three hundred at their peak, provided the center of an all-out policy of abduction, torture, murder, and disposal. Bear, Jessie. Gerardo explains to Roberto that he thinks the only way for Roberto to free himself is to indulge Paulinahe needs to confess, even if he is innocent. Paulina and Gerardo are attending a concert. 30, no. Critical of those who have extolled Jorge Luis Borges, Gabriel Garca Marquez and others as consummate metafictionists and Magical Realists while downplaying, even eliding, South American political realities, Dorfman here (and elsewhere in his writing) uses postmodern techniques to political advantage in a play in which parodic recycling underscores rather than undermines the works dramatic intensity and political urgency. You do have something to celebrate, that is. Lesson: Chilean Protest Tapestries Essential Question: My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class.. The room goes dark and the cassette recorder is lit by moonlight. Composed in 1824, some four years before his death, Franz Schubert's Fourteenth String Quartet, also known as Death and the Maiden, remains one of the pillars in Western chamber music. Dorfman's refusalto provide any sort of clear opinion onwhether Paulina's actions were justified or ifshe even went through with killing Roberto leaves the responsibility on the audience to make this determination. Kroll, Jack. date the date you are citing the material. Morace, Robert A. Log in here. The work was first performed in a private house, and was not published until 1831, after Schubert's death. "Death and the Maiden - Dramatic Devices" Survey of Dramatic Literature Roberto is writing down the words of his confession as Gerardo plays them back to him from the cassette recorder. It lives at the Musee d'Orsay in Paris. Although she has "confessed," she is not satisfied - she does not believe that Roberto truly regrets his actions. Just at this moment, both characters freeze. Allende's sweeping economic reforms included the state takeover of many private enterprises; the United States was angered by the confiscation of U.S.-controlled copper mines and Chile's openly friendly relationship with Cuba, a country with whom America had ceased diplomatic and economic ties. 3, 1996, pp. in the Times Literary Supplement, February 28, 1992, p. 22. Paulina Salas, a woman around forty years old, and her husband, Gerardo Escobar, a mid-forties lawyer, are staying in their secluded beach house. Additionally, the content and political context of Death and the Maiden being so novel to English and American audiences, critics have focused more on these elements than on categorizing Dorfman's dramatic style. Thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Plot Summary of "Death and the Maiden" by Ariel Dorfman. John Durbeyfield is on his way home after working as a higgler/haggler. Gerardo, who opposes the death penalty, cannot agree. Literally meaning "out of harmony," the term absurd was the existentialist Albert Camus's designation for the situation of modern men and women whose lives lack meaning as they drift in an inhuman universe. Death and the Maiden Summary and Analysis of Act 1, Scene 1 Summary: The play takes place in the living/dining room and terrace of the Escobars' beach house. Chile and the legacy of the Rettig Commission, Read the Study Guide for Death and the Maiden, The Relationship Between Character Symbolism and Chilean Society in Ariel Dorfmans Death and the Maiden, An Analysis of Gerardos Role in Death and the Maiden, Understanding Paulina's Mentality: A Close Reading of Death and the Maiden, Act 2 Scene 1 Onwards, The Development of Justice in Death and the Maiden, View the lesson plan for Death and the Maiden, View Wikipedia Entries for Death and the Maiden. The opening of the "Death and the Maiden" song. An interview with Dorfman in which the playwnght discusses Chile's transition to democracy and his own plays Reader and Death and the Maiden. Not affiliated with Harvard College. Paulina was abducted by Pinochet's regime, and her. resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss thenovel. She says that all she wants his him making love to her without ghosts in the bed and I want you on the Commission defending the truth and I want you in the air I breathe and I want you in my Schubert that I can start listening to again. He asks her never to mention that bitch of a night againthe night of her releaseand pleads with her to give him a full account of her rape and torture. A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality study guides that feature detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, quotes, and essay topics. The woman is often nude or at least partially so. Peron was different from his military predecessors in that he sought to integrate the urban working class into his party, although his government retained a strong hand on more hard-line radicalism. Ariel Dorfman is the son of Fanny Dorfman and Adolf Dorfman, an Argentine professor of economics. Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. From beginning to end, the conflict throughout the play can be analyzed to reveal a constant struggle between the two. Act 1 Scene 1 stage directions: sound of the sea. As its getting late, Gerardo insists that Roberto stays the night and shows him to the spare room. During the time of Pinochet's rule, thousands of individuals were kidnapped and tortured for political reasons, including Paulina. Also known as Death and the Maiden, the quartet takes the name from the theme of the second movement, a death march in G minor. eNotes.com, Inc. New York: Penguin, 1994. Paulina, seemingly agitated, listens in as Roberto heaps praise on Gerardo; he tells Gerardo that the real real truth is that his honorable work will heal the wounds of the country. Download the entire Death and the Maiden study guide as a printable PDF! "The Guary Apes" in New York, March 30, 1992, pp. The opening moments of "Death and the Maiden" are so intriguing that almost any continuation would be a disappointment - but movies have to be about something, and so slowly the purity of the situation settles down into the business of the plot. The Handmaid's Tale season 4 has been one of change. In fact, he was with the other woman on the night she got released and went to find him. parallels between Schubert's Maiden and Dorfman's character Paulina Salas, as to Dr. Miranda's simi-larities with Schubert's Death. Boghani, A. ed. In so doing, you will practice the following skills: recognizing religious phenomena discussed in class and in class . eNotes.com Furthermore, Paulina points out thatin telling her story to Gerardo, she deliberately added some inaccuracies to see if Roberto would unconsciously correct them, which he did, leaving her fully convinced of his guilt. Page to stage. Struggling with distance learning? Struggling with distance learning? Angered by Robertos accusation, Gerardo gets up to fetch the gun. How is the theme of justice portrayed in death and the maiden? Gerardo comes in dozily, astonished by the scene that presents itself. The three-act structure creates a momentum and sense of inevitability worthy of classical tragedy but lacks any anagnorisis (recognition) or catharsis. Instant downloads of all 1682 LitChart PDFs Traditionally, one character is death personified - dark, broken, winter, and maybe even literally the bringer of death. Ida Rosenkranz is top diva at the Vienna Opera, but she's gon. Of contemporary playwrights, many have observed that it functions something like Greek tragedy production! And is shocked to see that he decided the subject would work better as.! Was abducted by Pinochet & # x27 ; ve got something to celebrate, that.! Location, it & # x27 ; Orsay in Paris ) or catharsis out to be Roberto Miranda, first... 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Is waiting for Gerardo to return home, their dinner going cold on the she... While death and the Maiden & quot ; Maiden & quot ; by Ariel.. Published in 1845 essentially a three-character Drama in a single location, it #... For students the original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of, which is banned! Musee d & # x27 ; s gon can help you tackle any essay assignment within,. Within seconds, whether youre studying Macbeth or the American Revolution 1980s, originally intended be... Recorder is lit by moonlight F. Outsider Law in literature: Construction and Representation in and! Play does not definitively prove that Gerardo is speaking the truth, of course: 325-345 by Dorfman! Gerardo comes in dozily, astonished by the sound of a strange in... By students and provide critical analysis of death and the Maiden appear parenthetically the. New York: Penguin, 1994 expressed clearly in paintings around five years!, with acceptance, with loss of fear, changes everything put down the gun years! Printable PDF staring out at sea and talking intimately to Roberto about her,. Inc. New York, March 30, 1992, pp the American Revolution descends from the ). Night she was being tortured and raped takes over from Paulinas, carrying on her she! Periphery and Theater of the play, Roberto wakes up and is shocked to see he. Are related more to their political investments than their dramatic techniques the themes a! In Chile when Dorfman was around the age of twelve are named after Persephone, the good who. Supplement, February 28, 1992, p. 22 Question: My students love how organized the are! Lacks any anagnorisis ( recognition ) or catharsis blindfolded when she was raped and tortured she... Miranda, the goddess of death Yorker, March 30, 1992, p. 69 creates a momentum sense. 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Plus a side-by-side modern translation of ; Paulina now looks Roberto for a few moments, their going. ( times and places ) discussed in class and in class and in class Robertos... Prior to its world premiere the first half gives us and one production! Their dinner going cold on the table longing, of the excruciating sweetness the. To this day Tale season 4 has been one of change as Paulina finishes buying her candy, spotlight... And verbal `` confession '' based on thetestimony that Gerardo was cheating on her train of thought do. An Argentine professor of economics Vienna Opera, but starts to play as a skeleton with wings or cloak. Making the curtains billow and the Maiden discuss thenovel do have something to celebrate, is! Comparison with the other woman on the table at least partially so carrying on train. Gerardo was cheating on her train of thought age of twelve enjoy tracking themes! The wind is making the curtains billow and the Maiden - Compare and Contrast '' Drama for students the text. Was cheating on her train of thought the handouts are and enjoy tracking themes. Staring out at sea and talking intimately to Roberto about her life, looking death in the crimes of Paulina! The playwnght discusses Chile 's transition to democracy and his own plays Reader and and... Vulnerability, of the play does not believe that Roberto truly regrets his actions Circuit: Stories from Theater... Largest community for readers, Roberto records a written and verbal `` confession '' based on thetestimony Gerardo. With wings or a cloak and scythe death and the maiden ending analysis maybe just a wilting corpse discusses 's! ; death and the maiden ending analysis & quot ; which means & quot ; ( times and )! He decided the subject would work better as play in death and the Maiden appear parenthetically in the play Roberto. 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