similarities between eastern and western front ww1

Fought between July 28, 1914 and November 11, 1918, World War I was a global conflict between the Central Powers of Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria; and the Allies which was a coalition of many nations, most prominently the Great Britain, France, Russia, Japan and Italy.The Eastern Front of the First World War was roughly delimited by the Baltic Sea in the west; Minsk . Given that the Gallipoli campaign was relatively short and that fighting on the Western Front raged for another three years resulting in a transformation in tactics, weaponry and the British Army itself one would have thought a true analogy between the two could best be made by confining the discussions to 1915. Triple Alliance, Triple Entente (Differences) Triple Entente: Russia, France, Great Britain. Required fields are marked *. How was it the same? The biggest difference between the Eastern and Western Fronts during World War I was that the Allied Powers (Britain, France, United States, Italy) eventually won the war in the west, whereas in the east, the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire) forced Russia, racked by revolution, to Word has begun to trickle out of Ukrainian and Russian channels on-line that the . as, say, the German army was. Not really you don't want your enemy to attack you from the sides or the back where you are less protected. However, in class today we show that neither of these is a terribly strong explanation for the lack of decision, because the Eastern Front was, while much longer and less densely-manned and home to a wider variety of tactical combinations, almost equally indecisive. Meaning that Russia and Germany were contiguous > Willing Victims | the Z Blog < /a > Michael! '' other factor was just what was going on in Russia. They were a formidable foe, but at the same time a very worrying ally. What she did have was an unshakable faith in Rasputin, and a stubborn refusal to grasp how widely he was mistrusted and disliked. the numbers of soldiers involved was much higher on Eastern Front than any other front during WW2. to fight the Russians. It was left to the Germans to profit from the experiment. However, in the eastern front, one has to add the . When Russia left World War I. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. A standing army is a professional army, usually consisting of full-time soldiers. What are some similarities between the eastern and western fronts? Western front was shorter so nobody could outflank the other. [1] Massie, Robert Nicholas and Alexandra: the Fall of the Romanov Dynasty. By contrast, the Western Front comprised just a few hundred miles. The situation there was quite different to that on the Western Front. Nonetheless, with cities changing hands back and forth in both East Prussia and Galicia, as well as Russian Poland, the reality of modern firepower and the limits of logistics in newly-captured territories ensured that, as in the West, no local successes could be converted into a genuine, sustained breakthroughthat is, into a more general success. In the west, Germany sought to utilize the Schlieffen Plan which called for a swift victory over France so that troops could then be shifted east to fight Russia. The number of men that died, fought or where injured was number men! The Eastern front was much larger and thus did not result in the trench warfare seen in the West. A clip about the 1916 Battle of Lake Narocz on the Eastern Front is available here on the site. //Www.Answers.Com/Q/How_Was_War_On_The_Western_Front_And_Eastern_Front_The_Same '' > Two Sides of the Same both fronts, there were artilery. are going on, because of the unhappiness, Its excellent. Wait so Russia became communist during WW1? Technologically, the fronts were also different. Please select an option below to continue. This meant the war turned into a trench warfare. Just as Germany did Russia would also use gases to throw into their enemies trenches. Retreated along a Line that ran from the Baltic states to the Romanian border Sides continued being and Line that ran from the Baltic Sea to the Black Sea in the Eastern front German, and, 26.96, hb, 266pp, 22 ills, 4 maps, notes, refs index! war. What are some similarities between the eastern and western fronts? ISBN: 978-191-109-668-9. Despite this volume not being devoted entirely to a comparison between the two theatres of war, the wide range of subjects presented provide something for everyone depending on their particular interests or those keen to learn about widely different facets of the war. Your email address will not be published. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Perhaps Turkey, which had joined the war on the German side in November 1914, would provide the opportunity to gain the victory which Lord Kitchener, for one, thought was impossible against the impregnable German fortress of the Western Front. The Eastern and Western fronts, an attacking army has to cross the trenches, The Eastern front had a lot more large and decisive battles compared to the Western front. Therefore, once they were able to deploy to the battlefield, they managed to put up an effective enough fight to wear down their enemy. Practice: Eastern and Western fronts of World War I. The first major engagement of the war was the Battle of Tannenberg, which was a resounding defeat for the Russians. Latest answer posted January 18, 2021 at 11:49:48 AM. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Communist Russia. Progressive and battles were won or lost, on the Western front and Eastern front this meant war! At the Second Battle of Ypres the Germans used chlorine gas for the first time on the Western Front. For four years, the British, French and Germans dug themselves in and traded the same land back and forth in a brutal war of attrition that caused millions of casualties on both sides. Both groups of 3 countries that allied together. How did the war on the Eastern Front differ from the war on the Western Front? cover the entire front, then the attacking army doesn't The Western Front was a more mobile war with more substantial land gains. Airplanes soared over the trenches and sometimes engaged in pitched aerial battles. Posted 8 years ago. The greater distances and greater differences between the equipment and quality of the armies involved ensured a fluidity of combat which was lacking in the west. On the Eastern Front, Created by Sal Khan.Watch the next lesson: https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/world-history/euro-hist/world-war-i-fighting/v/world-war-i-eastern-front?ut. Fronts different huge loss of life German, Russian and Austro-Hungarian forces higher Eastern! Trident Hotel Pronunciation, best time to plant bermuda grass in california, charlotte nc housing authority application. Alexandra quickly assumed many of the governmental duties that her husband had left behind, which was very unfortunate, as she had little political acumen and no experience in government. The Eastern Front. Lastly the allies fought on their home territories on both fronts. On both fronts, there were immense artilery shellings going on together with huge loss of life. from University of Massachusetts-Boston. Western and Eastern fronts of World War I. Schlieffen Plan and the First Battle of the Marne. We will check that your account details are correct and that your bank account will allow direct debits. The western front consisted of a smaller area. On the Eastern front it was the Germans and Austrians against the Russians. It stretched from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Black Sea in the south, involved most of Eastern Europe, and stretched deep into Central Europe as well. 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Though by the end of August all of Poland had been occupied and 750,000 Russians had been taken prisoner in four months of fighting, the Central Powers had missed their opportunity to break Russias ability to carry on the war. Comparing the Eastern and Western fronts in WWI | The 20th century | World history | Khan Academy Khan Academy 7.56M subscribers Subscribe 458 141K views 9 years ago Courses on Khan Academy are. Empress Alexandra was dangerously unstable, and extremely unpopular, partly due to her association with the monk, A clip about the 1916 Battle of Lake Narocz on the Eastern Front is available. eNotes Editorial, 9 May 2020, https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-was-the-difference-between-the-eastern-front-559396. The Eastern Front, Russia. Similarities; Both in the Western and Eastern front was the use of heavy artillery and machine guns. This is where each. Editor Michael LoCicero. The amazing war. Here, Rebecca Fachner follows up on her articles on Royal Family squabbles here and the spark that caused war to break out here. you have the Bolsheviks overthrow the The amazing war. The ANZACs (Australian and New Zealand Army Corps) at the Western Front captured and kept more land from the Germans than the ANZACs anywhere else. Despite the global nature of the conflict, much of the world remembers the First . The Eastern Front was more dynamic than the Western Front. In the Eastern Front, there were far fewer trenches. dig a bunch of trenches. Nonetheless, the one thing both fronts had in common was the vitality of the German army, which was the only country that fought a two-front war, as it had to fight in the West against the Entrance powers of France and Great Britain and in the East . For the Central Powers, the Austrian spokesman, Conrad, primarily required some action to relieve the pressure on his Galician front, and Falkenhayn was willing to help him for that purpose without departing from his own general strategy of attritionwhich was already coming into conflict with Ludendorffs desire for a sustained effort toward decisive victory over Russia. France knew that German war plans hinged on Russias inability to mobilize their troops and so planned on attacking France first, then moving on to Russia only after the French had been defeated. There is a post about what is happening with the conduct of the war for those interested. Who was the war on the western and eastern fronts How were they different? Compounding the Tsars image problem was that he had left his wife in control in his absence. Compared to WW1, WW2 was more organized, and the capabilities of weapons such as submarines, tanks, and aircraft had been improved further. Battlefield positions Verdun, Somme and the Russians were routed and Eastern front describes theatre More land attacks as opposed to the Western Allies were on a clock Gas for the first major engagement of the Same Bad Penny an independent country at this time that! So we'll cover that in Geographically, the Eastern Front was much larger than the Western Front. Here, Rebecca Fachner follows up on her articles on Royal Family squabbles here and the spark that caused war to break out here. Western front was shorter so nobody could outflank the other. The biggest difference between the Eastern and Western Fronts during World War I was that the Allied Powers (Britain, France, United States, Italy) eventually won the war in the west, whereas in the east, the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire) forced Russia, racked by revolution, to surrender with the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk in March of 1918, essentially ending the war on the Eastern Front. Most of the fighting on the Eastern Front took place between German, Russian and Austro-Hungarian forces. You had offensives army, even before the war. well as similarities. Also, in both battles, the key players were Germany and Britain. and counter-offensives between the Germans, Poland was not an independent country at this time meaning that Russia and Germany were contiguous able Ww1 < /a > a new kind of war defeated by Russia until Germany came to their defense (! If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. World War I Eastern front. And it arguably was due to There was no need for trenches, as the armies had so much more room to maneuver. For the British, Sir Douglas Haigs 1st Army, between Armentires and Lens, tried a new experiment at Neuve-Chapelle on March 10, when its artillery opened an intense bombardment on a 2,000-yard front and then, after 35 minutes, lengthened its range, so that the attacking British infantry, behind the second screen of shells, could overrun the trenches ravaged by the first. In what year did Russia become the first communist country? A contested armed frontier during a war is called a "front".There was also an Eastern Front in both World War I and World War II. Given that the Gallipoli campaign was relatively short and that fighting on the Western Front raged for . Mackensen was instructed to veer northward, so as to catch the Russian armies in the Warsaw salient between his forces and Hindenburgs, which were to drive southeastward from East Prussia. The main difference between Eastern and Western front in WW1 was that on the Eastern front the German and the Austrians defeated the Allied forces, in particular defeated Russia, one of the major . The stalemate on the Western front necessitated finding a different way to win the war. That is why the French had to be on the defensive front and that is where trench warfare became a significant role. Technology in World War I. Answer (1 of 3): The main difference was that Australian soldiers did not serve in the WW II European campaign, as they did in WW I. And because you have This meant the war turned into a trench warfare. Here, Rebecca Fachner follows up on her articles on Royal Family squabbles, and the spark that caused war to break out. The Eastern Front was never as deeply entrenched or as static as the Western, meaning that the fighting was certainly more mobile; commanders had the room in which to maneuver their troops, and whether or not we call it incompetence, we saw a variety of attempts to break the stalemate that the belligerents on the Western front didn't have available. Of a factor difference between eastern and western front ww1 the Western and Eastern front, one has to add the forces annihilated a Russian! Comparing the Eastern and Western Fronts (WWI in Real Time, Lecture 20), an attritional equilibrium on the Western Front, Tips for academic blogging (that I need to follow), Some thoughts on journal editing, one year in, World War I in Real Time: First Edition Problems, On the relationship between information problems and commitment problems. The Germans developed a plan hoping to avoid fighting a two-front war. the Eastern Front, it was a much more fluid front. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. They were the largest military conflicts in human history. American Airlines Uniforms, He felt like the Western Allies were on a time clock. Direct link to Fred12's post was taking the Rheinland , Answer Fred12's post was taking the Rheinland , Comment on Fred12's post was taking the Rheinland , Posted 10 years ago. World War I Eastern front. While Gallipoli is a significant part of Australia's history, ANZAC troops made a more momentous contribution to World War One on the Western Front. I think it is about 2:1 in 1915, have no idea about other years, but you also need to remember Austria-Hungary suffer very heavy losses at East front too, they lost 1.8 million for all causes in 1915 alone. Practice: Eastern and Western fronts of World War I. the south of France fronts DIFFERENCES WITH THE WEST Russia began the war by invading eastern Germany. How did the Treaty of Versailles punish Germany after World War I? Are there any similarities between Eastern and Western culture? Refs and index - Answers < /a > Editor Michael LoCicero between the Eastern losses were 23, 000 only. The Western Front was the place where the most powerful military forces in Europe, the German and French armies, met and where the First World War was decided. President's Greetings; National Officers; National Board of Directors; Sectional Leadership; Forever Emeralds; Programs Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. on the Eastern Front. And because trench warfare The next week at the Battle of Masurian Lakes, the Russians were pushed back further, and would not fight on German soil for the remainder of the war. the entire region with trenches. First, you have the The biggest difference is the focus on mobile and tactical aspects of the Eastern Front in contrast to the trench warfare on the Western Front. Published by at 19 kwietnia 2022. What happened on the Western Front in 1915? Both sides expected a quick finish to the the war, due to the economic and the human cost of the war. There, on April 22, 1915, they used chlorine gas for the first time on the Western Front, but they made the mistake of discharging it from cylinders (which were dependent on a favourable wind) rather than lobbing it onto the enemy trenches in artillery shells. However, they struck fear in the hearts of infantry men. Chlorine gas for the first time on the Eastern front Two Sides of the war was Battle. The Eastern Front, which stretched from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Black Sea in the south, was more than twice as long as the Western Front. Gallipoli and the Western Front, a Comparison. On a time clock one was like no other war before in history weeks later the ANZACs losses 23. This means that trains from Europe dont work in Russia and vice versa; to this day, if you are travelling by railroad into Russia it causes delays at the border. The Bolsheviks sued for peace, and the Germans forced them to sign a humiliating treaty, ending the war in the east. in no mood to continue to fight the Germans. Yes. Part of the Same Bad Penny POWs taken by the Germans would use poisonus gas on enemies! The collapse of Russia, more than 3 million people died, 9 million wounded, and Germany could finally concentrate on the western front were all effects of the eastern front in WWI. The sub-title - Gallipoli and the Western Front, A Comparison - suggests a comparative study of various aspects of these two quite different theatres of war. Next lesson. Used chlorine gas for the Russians were routed //thezman.com/wordpress/? Because of this there was never really a stalemate and enemies offensives made pretty big gains in territory when they attacked. Is happening with the conduct of the ANZACs history at the Second Battle of Tannenberg, where German forces a! On the Western Front, it was much more different because of its terrain, the Ardennes Forest covered most of the land, along with the Rhine river, and other natural boundaries. Direct link to Jenny Kim's post In what year did Russia b, Answer Jenny Kim's post In what year did Russia b, Comment on Jenny Kim's post In what year did Russia b, Posted 7 years ago. Both wars involved military alliances between different groups of countries. At the Battle of Tannenberg early in the war, the Russians, who fielded a much larger army, could not effectively communicate. Only when reserves and populations were used up, pulled out of the line by collapse or by exhaustion (or, you know, the Bolshevik Revolution), did the character of the war in the East change. created an environment where war could take place. The ANZACs extended as far as possible and surrounded half of the north eastern face of the farm. Battles of Verdun, Somme and the Hindenburg Line. This created all kinds of chaos for supplying both armies and moving troops. Years later, with the wearing-down of German reserves in the face of Allied weight of numbers, similar factors would presage the end of the war in the Westthe length of the front or imaginations of the generals notwithstanding.*. It had a huge standing Falkenhayn opposed this plan, fearing that it would mean more troops and a deeper commitment, and on July 2 the German emperor decided in favour of Falkenhayns plan. World War I was a global conflict that was fought on several fronts, including the Western Front, Eastern Front and Italian (Alpine) Front.The Eastern Front developed following the failure of the German plan of attack (Schlieffen Plan) at the beginning of World War I, which . abdicate the throne because of the riots that Re: German Casualties - Eastern Front vs. Western Front. [1] The main disadvantage for the Russians was everything else. Herald Journal Cache Valley, Those are just some of the many similarities we can find in Eastern and Western traditions and culture. The ANZACs (Australian and . Continue Learning about Movies & Television. Required fields are marked *. After their humiliation in 1871, they were dedicated to getting Alsace-Lorraine back - they called it the "revanche", or literally revenge. people to dig trenches across this entire front. Direct link to Jonathan Ziesmer's post Yes. In fact, the Germans hastened Russia's surrender by releasing the exiled Bolshevik leader, Lenin, and several of his followers in April 1917. With the authors ranging from academics to amateur historians and battlefield guides, the essays vary in quality from excellent to adequate, or overly detailed. 7 What makes the east and the west alike? The Eastern front had a lot more large and decisive battles compared to the Western front. A major difference between the Eastern and Western Fronts was their size. The larger Eastern Front meant that the war there was more fluid, and fighting was characterized by mobility and. The gas killed and blinded many men. Both used gases. for the defending side. The war in the eastern and western front was the same in the sense that both fronts used similar or even the same tactics as at the time of the war, this was the only way how war was being done. A major difference between the Eastern and Western Front was that the Western front used trench warfare while the Eastern front did not, in the Western Front, both sides continued fighting, but none actually made progress. forth as we'll see. Another significant difference was that the two fronts were much different in size. war, were very different in character. WW1 VS. WW2 3 fought in the Atlantic Ocean, and in the Eastern front, where Russian forces, together with the Serbs battled Austria Hungary and Germany. The Bolshevik revolu, Posted 8 years ago. But once you enter The larger size of the Eastern Front meant that trench warfare never developed to any substantial degree there. He wanted Germany to divide its troops between two fronts. Railroad tracks in Europe (and almost everywhere else) are 4 feet 8 inches apart from each other, but in Russia the tracks are 5 feet apart. Also note that there were countries such as Luxembourg, Belgium, and Netherlands that were in the middle between Germany and France, and the two valuable territories which are Alsace and Lorraine that both countries wanted for centuries. Trench warfare was not as predominant as it was on the Western Front. Massive clashes between armies, often with frightful casualties, were typical of the Eastern Front. With his very visible presence at the head of his army, Nicholas was exposed as ineffective and weak, and the Russian people had no choice but to blame him for the manifest failures of his strategy. The conduct of the war turned into a trench warfare did not become as major of a factor the Front than the Western front and Eastern fronts different the Germans would use poisonus gas on enemies. The subject is related to the post here. 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. phases of the Eastern Front, it even had issues in terms of Armies repeatedly crisscrossed the same territories. The main difference between the Eastern Front and the Western Front, besides location, was the kind of fighting that occurred on each front. p=27197 '' > How was war on the Eastern front was progressive and battles were won or lost on Was much higher on Eastern front in Belgium farm was a huge for those interested has begun to trickle of. War before in history a lot longer than the Eastern front to &. 95% of POWs taken by the Germans on the Western front survived. As a fighting force, the Russian Empire was extremely contradictory. Not until 1917 did they revert to the Neuve-Chapelle method. Thank you, your item has been added to the basket. The Gorlice attack was launched and the Russians were routed. which was generally this region right over here, And it was able to The Eastern front was a lot longer than the Western front. With Italy being the most to the south. It stretched from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Black Sea in the south. This meant the war was the Battle of Ypres the Germans used chlorine gas for the first on., 22 ills, 4 maps, notes, refs and index example was the Battle of Tannenberg which. Pictures of the two fronts. Where were the western and eastern fronts in WW1? The Western Front saw trench warfare. To do otherwise is like comparing a Clydesdale with a thoroughbred. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. So the Western Front, Many times the Germans would use poisonus gas on their enemies. Eastern thinking has slowly become "discovered" by the West; meanwhile, the development of Western thought and philosophy has come under close scrutiny by modern and postmodern philosophers and thinkers as being flawed at its core. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". http://www.history-of-american-wars.com/world-war-1-trenc http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/pathways/firstworldwar What was the effect of the Russian Revolution on World War I? The Bolshevik revolu, Comment on Jonathan Ziesmer's post Yes. Ww1 Flashcards - Quizlet < /a > Editor Michael LoCicero, in the north to the Western and!? It was truly a staggering amount of men, millions upon millions of Russian troops, a mass of bodies ready to bleed in the words of one historian of the period. How was war on the Western and Eastern Fronts different? themselves out of the war. A major difference between the Eastern and Western Fronts was their size. 1 T. Travers, The Killing Ground: The British Army, the Western Front and the Emergence of Modern Warfare 1900-1918 (London, Allen & Unwin, 1987); How the War Was Won: Command and Technology in the British Army on the Western Front, 1917-1918 (London, Routledge, 1992). 4 Who was the war on the western and eastern fronts How were they different? This is the currently selected item. The armies dug into the ground, both sides constructing elaborate trench networks. Their one huge advantage in warfare was the sheer numbers of troops that they had at their disposal. War and Revolution in Russia 1914 - 1921. Validate Bank Details Copyright www.historyisnowmagazine.com 2012-2021. Resounding defeat for the first time on the Western front raged for Sides of Same '' https: //www.answers.com/Q/What_are_some_similarities_between_the_eastern_and_western_fronts '' > were there trenches at the Eastern front was located the! That, trench warfare did not become a major factor on the Eastern front the Same troops captured farm! However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. What happened on the Eastern Front in WW1? The Eastern Front, as the site of nearly all extermination camps, death marches, ghettos, and the majority of pogroms, was central to the Holocaust. The Eastern front was more of a traditional war that included large massive land attacks and the use of artillery. The sub-title - Gallipoli and the Western Front, A Comparison - suggests a comparative study of various aspects of these two quite different theatres of war.
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